Excellent post, and to quote another great marathoner, “You’re making my point!”
There are a few arguments everyone makes in Bekele’s favor that I view as logical fallacies. The most popular one is how Bekele beat Kipchoge in the ‘04 and ‘08 Olympics “when they were both in their primes,” and I believe this is flawed on two levels. First, both athletes have been active for 5 Olympic cycles now, and here are the results:
2004 - Bekele 10k gold, 5k silver; Kipchoge 5k bronze
2008 - Bekele 10k gold, 5k gold; Kipchoge 5k silver
2012 - Bekele 10k 4th; Kipchoge Did Not Compete
2016 - Kipchoge Marathon gold; Bekele Did Not Compete
2021 - Kipchoge Marathon gold; Bekele Did Not Compete
It’s clear to me that Kipchoge has had the better Olympic career. What Bekele accomplished in the 2000s was amazing, but there’s been a historical precedent for it—in fact you could say he fell short of what Viren and Farah achieved with their “double-doubles,” albeit in a more competitive era. There is no precedent for Kipchoge’s Olympic career. As I stated 9 months ago, his winning gold in ‘21 after taking bronze at 5k in ‘04 (and WC gold in ‘03) would be like if Bikila had been dueling Zátopek for the 5k gold in 1948, or Shorter had placed runner-up to Halberg at 5k in 1960. His longevity is bonkers.
The second, rather aggravating fallacy in this argument is that Kipchoge was not “in his prime” on the track in the 2000s; clearly Kipchoge’s prime has come as a marathoner in his 30s. It’s almost as if people think Kipchoge’s career should be appraised as “Marathon career minus track career,” when obviously to have both is a plus.
And even with Bekele’s two great marathons, I believe Kipchoge’s track career was clearly better than Bekele’s marathon career. WC 5k gold over El G & Bekele, Olympic 5k silver & bronze, WC 5k silver in ‘07, and 12:46 when that made him the 4th fastest ever, easily trumps two wins at Berlin in near-WR times, in my opinion.
Just as I don’t think Kipchoge’s track career should work against him, I don’t think Bekele’s marathon career subtracts from his greatness either, only adds to it. But the same people who point to Kipchoge’s track defeats as proof that Bekele is greater seem perfectly content to ignore how KB placed 4th behind EK in Chicago’14, or a distant 3rd behind EK in London ‘16, or a distant 6th behind EK in London ‘18. It can only work both ways.
Another thing people like to do is to act like the 5k, 10k and Marathon are three equally distinct events—they’re not. The 5k and 10k are very closely related, and excelling at both simultaneously is extremely common and has a lengthy historical precedent—Nurmi, Zátopek, Kuts, Viren, Yifter, Geb, Farah, and Cheptegei have all done it. It’s more accurate to classify the events as “5k/10k” and Marathon—two disciplines. Bekele had a better career in one, and Kipchoge in the other.
But Kipchoge’s marathon career is even greater than Bekele’s 5k/10k career. As we’ve both alluded to, there was a precedent for Bekele’s accomplishments, and someone will likely come along and replicate them again soon—maybe Cheptegei’s already begun doing so. Bekele took what Gebrselassie had done and did it a little better, just as El G did with Morceli, just as Rudisha did with Kipketer or Peter Snell. Kipchoge’s marathon career is totally unprecedented—as is his 20 year running career as a whole. He is the greatest distance runner of all time.