Cool down bogus? wrote:
It's probably NOT a good idea to stop immediately at the end of a hard run or race. Beyond that, there really is very little known about recovery. Most of what we runners think we know is just old habits passed down from 100-year-old coaches. It's perfectly reasonable to think the best cool down is: eat (to replenish glycogen), rest (for the next workout). After all, a few extra slow miles doesn't do anything about lactic acid, which isn't an issue anyway, and doesn't heal any micro trauma in muscles.
It does do something about lactate, whether it is worthwhile or not, we don't know. But if you do some workout that gets high lactate levels and then do nothing but sit there, lactate levels won't come back down to normal levels for about an hour. If you go run easy, things will be normal within ~15min depending on how high they were.
Remember, lactate correlates with pH and H+. So, does clearing the H+ and returning pH to normal quicker do anything?
We don't know.
Maybe the increased blood flow and circulation during a cool down initiates the repair process earlier? That's what all the hoopla about taking carbs/protein immediately after a workout is about. Is it not possible that clearing out the H+, returning pH to normal, etc. would result in a quicker shift to the adaptation period.
As said already, you also have to take into account hormones.
It's easy to come up with theories why cool downs would be beneficial after hard workouts. It seems like the scientists in this study just didn't feel like doing that, or Gina Kolata didn't like the sound of them.