Here is my #2 take on the elephant in the room -doping:
You keep on telling me I’m not that knowledgeable about doping, and well; I would lie if I denied my poor insight here, but still I want shut up totally, because I see some advantages in naivety: 1. I will turn the spotlight on a very common attitude to doping (the one based on the naive approach) -this approach can then be criticised or defended, and the results will be meaningful for a lot of us…. 2. I will use naivety against over confidence (in the doping claims) to come closer to a more truthful uncertainty…
I address my doping arguments to you, but in this part of the post this is a little paradoxically, because I side with you in some general arguments (against posters like Coevett and Salvitore who seem to think few westerners dope, but many elite Africans):
1. I think the argumentation about f.ex Norwegians being clean (because of culture and better testing regime) is flawed: The Ingebrigtsens, Narve Gilje Nordås, Karsten Warholm can all definitely be doped -the better testing regime being out leveled by better cheating… And I don’t think at all that greater cultural stigma in Norway prevents doping, nor that financial incentives are without some meaning… And desperation and greediness know no (country) borders at all…
2. I think all the African elite athletes can dope; also here cheating strategies (and in some areas poor testing) can outsmart the testing. The same for every other country in the world…
But so to the main arguments (that I believe in) against high doping prevalence:
1. I think blood pass / testing, and retesting of “old” blood samples are extremely important. -In my view a lot of athletes will not chance on doping all the time they can be popped years later (minus the ones who are really desperate/ uneducated in these matters, or confident their cheating never will leave traces at all, or that retesting never will be upscaled to a firm threat…)
2. I think most athletes on an elite level will regard doping as too much of a hazard given the current testing/ blood pass… (Maybe with some minuses for the poorest tested countries). But I also think the sub elite masses are more prone to doping, than before, as we have seen in Kenya…
Therefore I believe doping has decreased distinctly among the elite athletes since 2011 /12 -both in Africa and the West. But I don’t know -only my gut feeling and believes, based on indications and reasoning… So I don’t think the Norwegians are doped, nor the African elite athletes..
Here is what I don’t base my non doping assumptions on: There’s no apparent tightly swung medical apparatus f.ex around the Ingebrigtsens or Warholm… Cause there might of course be a hidden… And I’m trying not to give too much to the fact that there are very little doping cases in Norway, or that one often cannot see if a athlete is “looking doped” -cause what we cannot see obviously say nothing about what there is…
Of course there may be westerners who are desperate enough to dope (as in Zane Robertson) or elite Africans, but I think the amount of desperation among the elite isn’t large enough to give (your) massive doping…
And I think simplistic psychological factors are important: f.ex that Jakob Ingebrigtsen seems to be extremely interested in seeing what he can do the natural way (without doping). But of course I can be wrong -one can never fully understand another person based on his “superficial” behaviour and words…
So what about El G, Geb, Bekele, Komen, Lagat, Morceli, Kipchoge -the greats from a period with very little testing (and quite high anticipatied doping % -indications in blood passes and surveys) -well we just don’t know, because opportunities is not the same as doing it… And when Jakob I. f.ex struggles to break 3.26.00 (even with better shoes, track ++): It doesn’t mean that El Guerrouj was doped -he can just have been a better talent in the 1500m than Jakob, and the latter better in the 5000m than the former…
And to your main argument: The superhuman performances. -Well, I don’t see them as superhuman. Even Jakob’s 2 miles WR seems to come from a natural progression, even from time periods there doping was very unlikely….
These are my naïve reflections - but I might of course be very wrong.. Just write what I think without too much agenda I hope…